St Philip Neri . . .
Philip was a contradiction, combining popularity with piety against the corrupt backdrop of Rome and a disinterested clergy.
Philip abandoned the chance to become a businessman, moved to Rome from Florence, and devoted his life to God. After three years of philosophy and theology studies, he gave up any thought of ordination. The next 13 years were spent in a vocation unusual at the time - that of a layperson actively engaged in prayer and the apostolate.
As the Council of Trent (1545- 63) was reforming the Church on a doctrinal level, Philip’s appealing personality won him friends at all levels of society, from beggars to cardinals. He rapidly gathered together a group of laypersons won over by his audacious spirituality. Initially, they met for informal prayer and discussion, and also served the poor in Rome.
At the urging of his confessor, Philip was ordained a priest and became an outstanding confessor himself, gifted with the knack of piercing the pretences and illusions of others, though always in a charitable manner and often with a joke; arranging talks, discussions, and prayers for them in a room above the church.
Some of Philip’s followers became priests and lived together in community. This was the beginning of the Oratory, the religious group he founded.
After spending a day hearing confessions and receiving visitors, Philip Neri suffered a haemorrhage and died on the feast of Corpus Christi in 1595. He was beatified in 1615 and canonized in 1622.










