The Apocalypse . . .(Thirty Third Sunday of Ordinary Time year B)
Just before we get to Advent, we always hear “apocalyptic” readings about the end of the world. The first reading today from the book of Daniel and the Gospel fit into this category, as does the Book of Revelation.
Apocalyptic writing is a particular type of literature that was popular in Jewish and Christian circles from about 200 B.C. to 200 A.D. Such literature originated in times of persecution and crisis when Jews or Christians were severely threatened. It offered readers the assurance that God would ultimately overcome Satan despite the horrors of the present time. (The Left Behind series of books and movies is a modern-day equivalent to such ancient writings.)
Apocalyptic literature is known for its extravagant symbolism (“the stars will be falling from the sky”), supernatural visions (“They will see the ‘Son of Man coming in the clouds’”), natural disasters (earth quakes, famine, fire) and symbolic numbers (seven, 12, 666), none of which are meant to be taken literally. Scholars agree that the point of these types of readings was to encourage followers to stand firm in their faith despite threats to their lives, and to look forward to Christ’s return in glory. It’s encouragement we can all use with the seemingly unending onslaught of “little apocalypses” in the news this year.
Questions of the week
• Jesus’ language in the Gospel reading today is very different from most of his other teachings and sayings. What your main takeaway?
• Given the above explanation of apocalyptic writing, do you find it comforting and strengthening or off-putting? Why?







